Wireless Network Topology

  • Two different modes wireless network operates are:

  • Infrastructure Mode

    • Most common type of wireless network

    • Requires centralized management

    • Uses a wireless access point as a centralized point like a start topology

    • Supports wireless security controls

  • Ad Hoc Mode

    • Decentralized wireless network

    • No routers or access points are required

    • Forwarding decisions for data on the network are made dynamically

    • Allows creation/joining of networks "on-the-fly"

    • Creates P2P connections

  • Wireless Mesh Topology

    • Interconnection of different types of nodes or devices

    • Consists of clients, routers, and gateways

    • Utilizes different radio frequencies to extent and expand access

    • Reliable and redundant connections

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